Two Unhealthy Habits—Smoking & Vaping Linked To Kidney Disease
Smoking has long been recognized as a risk factor for CKD; this article reviews both smoking and vaping and the associated kidney risk.
User experience form
Smoking has long been recognized as a risk factor for CKD; this article reviews both smoking and vaping and the associated kidney risk.
We’re collaborating to improve care and the future outcomes for individuals with kidney disease and other related conditions. NephU is a growing community where nephrology health care professionals engage, collaborate, and utilize resources to help improve future outcomes for those with kidney disease and other related conditions.